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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should cultural heritage be preserved in the face of globalization?

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Task 2 Topic: Should cultural heritage be preserved in the face of globalization?

Model Answer:
Cultural heritage is an important aspect of human civilization, as it represents a nation's unique identity, history, and traditions. However, with the rapid spread of globalization, there is an increasing pressure on countries to adopt westernized norms and practices. This essay will argue that cultural heritage should indeed be preserved in the face of globalization, and that efforts should be made to ensure its survival for future generations.

To begin with, preserving cultural heritage allows societies to maintain their unique identity. Each culture has a distinctive set of values, beliefs, and customs that shape the way individuals interact and perceive the world around them. By holding onto these traditions, people can develop a strong sense of belonging and pride in their national identity. For instance, India's rich historical sites such as the Taj Mahal and the ancient city of Varanasi, attract millions of tourists every year, showcasing the country's architectural prowess and reinforcing its cultural identity.

Secondly, cultural heritage contributes significantly to the development of creativity and innovation. Traditional art forms, literature, and music provide a strong foundation for artistic expression. For example, Japan's ancient art form of Kintsugi, in which broken pottery is repaired with lacquer dusted or mixed with powdered gold, has influenced modern design by promoting the acceptance of imperfections and embracing the beauty in repairing rather than discarding damaged objects. Preserving cultural heritage ensures that these creative influences are not lost to the passage of time.

Moreover, cultural heritage plays a vital role in fostering social cohesion within societies. Festivals, traditions, and celebrations bring people together, promoting mutual respect and understanding among different ethnic groups. For example, the annual Diwali festival in India is celebrated by Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains, uniting these diverse communities in a spirit of harmony and goodwill. By preserving cultural heritage, nations can strengthen social cohesion and maintain the delicate balance of diversity within their borders.

In conclusion, it is essential to preserve cultural heritage in the face of globalization. This not only allows societies to maintain their unique identity but also contributes to creativity, innovation, and social cohesion. It is crucial for governments and citizens alike to recognize the value of cultural heritage and make conscious efforts to protect and promote it for future generations.

Band Score: 9

Task Achievement (60%): The writer presents a clear position on the topic and provides logical arguments to support their viewpoint. They also provide relevant examples, which effectively illustrate the importance of preserving cultural heritage.

Coherence and Cohesion (20%): The essay is well-structured with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The writer uses cohesive devices such as transitions, signposting, and repetition to connect ideas and maintain a smooth flow of information.

Lexical Resource (15%): The writer demonstrates a good range of vocabulary and uses it accurately within the context. They also employ synonyms and vary sentence structure effectively. However, there are a few instances where the lexical resource could be improved for more variety or precision.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy (15%): The essay is mostly grammatically accurate with only a few minor errors. The writer's use of grammar enhances the clarity and effectiveness of their arguments, making it easy for readers to understand their points.

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