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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - QuestionShould governments provide incentives renewable energy adoption?

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Question:Should governments provide incentives for renewable energy adoption?

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of non-renewable energy sources on the environment and climate change. As a result, many countries are now turning to renewable energy as an alternative source of power. One of the most effective ways to encourage the adoption of renewable energy is through the provision of incentives by governments. However, it is important to consider both the advantages and disadvantages of such a policy before implementing it.

On one hand, providing incentives for renewable energy adoption can have several benefits. For instance, it can help reduce dependency on fossil fuels, which are non-renewable and harmful to the environment. By offering financial incentives, such as tax breaks or subsidies, governments can make renewable energy sources more affordable and accessible to a larger number of people. This, in turn, can lead to increased investment in research and development, resulting in more advanced and efficient technologies. Furthermore, the promotion of renewable energy can help create new jobs in industries such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. This could lead to a decrease in unemployment rates and a boost to the economy.

On the other hand, there are also some potential drawbacks to offering incentives for renewable energy adoption. For example, it is possible that providing financial support for one type of energy may result in a lack of investment in traditional energy sources, such as coal or natural gas. This could lead to an unstable energy supply and increase the risk of power outages. Additionally, the implementation of incentives may require significant government funding, which could be better used elsewhere, such as in education or healthcare.

In conclusion, while there are both advantages and disadvantages to providing incentives for renewable energy adoption, it is clear that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. Governments should continue to explore ways to encourage the use of renewable energy sources through financial incentives, with a focus on ensuring stability in the energy supply and managing costs effectively.

Score: Band 9

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