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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal basic income?

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Title: Should governments provide universal basic income?

The concept of universal basic income (UBI) has gained significant traction in recent years as a potential solution to various socio-economic issues. UBI is a form of social security that provides each individual with a regular, unconditional sum of money from the government, regardless of their employment status or financial needs. In this essay, I will argue that governments should indeed provide universal basic income due to its potential benefits in reducing poverty, promoting economic growth, and increasing social mobility.

Firstly, UBI has the potential to significantly reduce poverty levels. Many individuals and families live below the poverty line, struggling to make ends meet despite working multiple jobs. UBI would ensure that all citizens receive a basic level of financial support, alleviating the burden of living expenses and providing a safety net for those in need. This universal approach also eliminates the stigma and bureaucracy associated with traditional welfare systems, as individuals would not have to prove their financial hardship or employment status to receive assistance.

Secondly, implementing UBI could stimulate economic growth. With a guaranteed income, individuals may be more inclined to invest in education, start businesses, or pursue entrepreneurial ventures. This increased spending power would likely lead to higher consumer demand, driving businesses to expand and create new jobs. Moreover, the reduction in bureaucracy associated with welfare programs would free up government resources, which could then be directed towards other essential services or infrastructure development.

Thirdly, UBI has the potential to increase social mobility. Currently, individuals from lower socio-economic backgrounds often face significant barriers in accessing education, healthcare, and other opportunities that are crucial for upward social mobility. By providing a financial cushion, UBI would enable people from disadvantaged backgrounds to invest in their personal development, ultimately increasing their chances of breaking the cycle of poverty.

In conclusion, governments should provide universal basic income as it has the potential to significantly reduce poverty levels, stimulate economic growth, and increase social mobility. Although there may be concerns regarding the financial feasibility and potential disincentive effects on work, these can be mitigated through careful policy design and public education campaigns.

Overall, I would give this essay a band score of 8 for Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy due to its clear argumentation, logical structure, and appropriate use of language and grammar.

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