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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713981903

Topic: "Is technology exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the role of technology in relation to environmental issues. While some argue that technological advancements are contributing to the escalation of these problems, others believe that technology is playing a significant part in mitigating them. This essay will examine both perspectives and provide evidence-based analysis to determine whether technology is exacerbating or alleviating environmental problems.

On one hand, it can be argued that technology has indeed contributed to the worsening of environmental issues. For instance, the rapid growth of the automotive industry has led to an increase in carbon emissions due to the mass production and usage of fossil fuel-powered vehicles. Additionally, technological advancements in agriculture have resulted in higher crop yields, but at a cost of increased deforestation rates and the use of harmful pesticides and fertilizers that pollute water bodies and soil. Moreover, the escalating demand for consumer goods has driven the expansion of factories and industrial zones, which are responsible for air and water pollution.

However, it is equally important to consider the ways in which technology has been beneficial in addressing environmental challenges. Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have significantly reduced dependence on non-renewable resources like coal and oil. The development of electric vehicles and charging stations is helping to decrease emissions from traditional cars. Moreover, advancements in waste management technologies, recycling processes, and the promotion of sustainable materials are all steps toward minimizing environmental degradation.

In conclusion, while it is true that some technological developments have contributed to exacerbating environmental problems, it is equally important to recognize the efforts being made to mitigate these issues. Technology can be both a cause and a solution to environmental challenges, depending on how it is implemented and managed. Therefore, striking a balance between sustainable development and technological progress is essential in ensuring a cleaner and healthier environment for future generations.

Score: Band 8 (For an IELTS examiner, this essay would be awarded a Band 8, as it effectively presents both sides of the argument, uses relevant examples to support each perspective, and concludes by acknowledging the complex nature of the issue.)

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