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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less individualistic?

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Topic: "Is society becoming more or less individualistic?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing debate regarding the extent to which modern societies have become more individualistic. While some argue that societies are becoming increasingly focused on individual needs and aspirations, others contend that a strong sense of community and collective responsibility is still present in many cultures. In this essay, I will examine both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.

On the one hand, it can be argued that modern societies have indeed become more individualistic. This assertion is supported by the increasing emphasis on personal freedom, self-expression, and individual rights within various legal systems around the world. For instance, laws protecting freedom of speech and religion have been established in numerous countries, allowing individuals to exercise their rights without fear of persecution. Moreover, the rise of consumer culture has contributed significantly to the promotion of personal identity and self-fulfillment through material possessions. The widespread adoption of social media platforms also reflects a growing trend towards individualism as people share their thoughts, opinions, and experiences with others in an increasingly public manner.

On the other hand, it is important to acknowledge that many cultures continue to prioritize collective well-being over individual desires. In societies with strong communitarian values, such as Japan and India, interdependence within families and communities remains a core aspect of social life. Additionally, numerous religious institutions emphasize the importance of selflessness, compassion, and cooperation in order to foster social cohesion and harmony.

In my opinion, it is crucial to strike a balance between individualism and collectivism in modern societies. While personal freedom and self-expression are essential components of human dignity, they should not come at the expense of communal values and social responsibility. By fostering an environment that encourages both individual growth and collective welfare, we can create a more harmonious and equitable society where all members feel valued and respected.

In conclusion, although it may appear that societies are becoming more individualistic, this shift does not necessarily signify the disappearance of communitarian values. Instead, it is essential for contemporary societies to cultivate an environment in which both personal freedom and collective responsibility can coexist harmoniously. By doing so, we can ensure that future generations continue to thrive in a world characterized by both individualism and interdependence.

Score (according to IELTS scoring standards):
- Task Response: 9 (fully met the requirements of the task)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (mostly coherent, some minor errors in cohesion)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (appropriate vocabulary, occasional grammatical errors)
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 8 (good control of grammar, minor errors affecting clarity)

Total Score: 34.5 / 40

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