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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments regulate the use of autonomous vehicles?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments regulate the use of autonomous vehicles?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the development and use of autonomous vehicles have gained significant momentum across the globe. While this technological advancement has the potential to revolutionize transportation systems, it also presents a number of challenges that require careful consideration by governments. This essay will argue that, indeed, governments should play an active role in regulating the use of autonomous vehicles in order to ensure public safety and maintain social equity.

Firstly, one of the primary reasons why governments need to regulate the use of autonomous vehicles is to safeguard public safety. According to a study conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), human error accounts for approximately 94% of all motor vehicle accidents. By replacing human drivers with autonomous systems, it is anticipated that the number of accidents will significantly reduce, thereby enhancing road safety. However, without proper regulations in place, there is a risk that manufacturers may cut corners in their pursuit of cost savings, potentially compromising the safety of passengers and pedestrians alike. Governments must therefore establish stringent standards for the design, testing, and operation of autonomous vehicles to minimize these risks.

Secondly, governments should regulate the use of autonomous vehicles to maintain social equity. It is essential that the benefits of this technology are accessible to all members of society, rather than being confined to a privileged few. For instance, public transportation systems powered by autonomous vehicles could provide affordable and reliable transport options for those who currently rely on costly or inconvenient modes of travel. To achieve this, governments must ensure that the costs associated with developing and deploying autonomous vehicle technologies are not prohibitive for public sector bodies, and that appropriate funding is allocated to support their integration into existing transport networks.

In conclusion, while the rise of autonomous vehicles presents exciting opportunities for improved transportation systems, it is crucial that governments take a proactive approach in regulating their use. By establishing robust safety standards and ensuring equal access to this technology, governments can harness the full potential of autonomous vehicles while mitigating associated risks and promoting social equity.

Task 2 Writing: Band Score: 8
The argument is clearly presented with a logical progression of ideas, making effective use of relevant examples and evidence throughout the essay. The language used is mostly complex with some varied sentence structures.

In a real IELTS test, the question structures would align with those typically found in Task 2, which involve presenting an argument or perspective on a given topic, supporting it with reasons and examples, and providing a conclusion that sums up the main points of the essay.

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