IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is water scarcity the greatest environmental challenge facing humanity?
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Is water scarcity the greatest environmental challenge facing humanity?
Model Answer:
Water scarcity is undoubtedly a significant issue that affects numerous regions across the globe. However, it may not be considered the greatest environmental challenge facing humanity as a whole. In this essay, I will discuss why other environmental problems such as climate change and deforestation might be seen as more pressing issues for the world as a whole.
Firstly, climate change has far-reaching consequences that go beyond water scarcity. It encompasses a wide range of issues including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, loss of biodiversity, and melting ice caps. These factors have the potential to cause irreversible damage to ecosystems and human societies worldwide. As such, it could be argued that climate change is an even more significant environmental challenge than water scarcity.
Secondly, deforestation poses another major threat to the environment. The loss of forests not only contributes to the reduction in biodiversity but also exacerbates issues like soil erosion and air pollution. Moreover, forests play a critical role in maintaining global carbon cycles by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Deforestation, therefore, has a detrimental impact on climate change, which may be considered a more pressing concern than water scarcity.
In conclusion, while water scarcity is undoubtedly an important issue, it may not be regarded as the greatest environmental challenge facing humanity. Climate change and deforestation pose broader threats to the environment and human societies, making them more significant concerns overall. It is essential for nations to work together in addressing these challenges to protect our planet and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.
Score:
Band 9
The essay effectively discusses various environmental challenges, including water scarcity, climate change, and deforestation. The model answer provides a well-structured argument, with each paragraph presenting a clear point of view and evidence to support the argument. Additionally, the conclusion ties together all the main ideas presented in the essay, reiterating the importance of addressing multiple environmental challenges simultaneously.
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