IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments subsidize electric vehicles?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713927681

Topic: Should governments subsidize electric vehicles?


Question: In what ways can government support contribute to the increased use of electric vehicles, and what potential drawbacks might this approach have for society as a whole?

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on the need to transition towards more sustainable forms of transport, with one of the most prominent solutions being the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs). This essay will explore the ways in which government support can contribute to the increased use of EVs and discuss the potential drawbacks that this approach may have for society as a whole.

On the one hand, governments can play a significant role in promoting the use of electric vehicles by offering financial incentives such as tax breaks, rebates, and subsidies. By reducing the upfront costs of purchasing an EV, these policies aim to make electric cars more accessible to a broader range of consumers. Furthermore, governments can invest in the development and expansion of charging infrastructure, thereby addressing one of the main concerns for potential EV owners: the limited availability of charging stations. Additionally, promoting research and development into electric vehicle technology can help drive down costs, improve performance, and extend the range of these vehicles, further encouraging their adoption.

However, there are also potential drawbacks to government support for electric vehicles. One concern is that such policies may inadvertently create an unfair advantage for EVs over traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, potentially leading to market distortions. This could result in a scenario where consumers and manufacturers are incentivized to prioritize electric vehicles, even if they are not the most suitable option for every situation or individual need. Moreover, while the environmental benefits of electric vehicles are clear in terms of reduced emissions at the tailpipe level, it is essential to consider the entire life cycle of these vehicles, including the production and disposal of batteries, which can have significant environmental impacts.

In conclusion, while government support for electric vehicles through financial incentives, charging infrastructure development, and research funding has the potential to contribute significantly to their increased use, there are also potential drawbacks that must be carefully considered. Balancing these factors will be critical in determining the most effective approach to promoting sustainable transport solutions without unintentionally creating new problems or exacerbating existing ones.

Score:
- Task Response: 9 (The essay addresses all aspects of the question and provides a comprehensive response)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The essay is well-structured and flows logically from one point to another, with appropriate use of cohesive devices)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The essay uses a diverse range of vocabulary, demonstrating a good level of language proficiency)
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 9 (The essay is mostly free from grammatical errors, with some minor lapses in accuracy)

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