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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?

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Topic: "Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about whether governments should focus on environmental protection or economic growth as their top priority. While it is true that economic growth is essential for the overall development of a nation and to improve the quality of life for its citizens, environmental protection should not be overlooked. Governments should prioritize environmental protection alongside economic growth in order to create a sustainable future for generations to come.

Firstly, environmental protection is crucial for preserving natural resources that are essential for human survival. By prioritizing the environment, governments can ensure the long-term availability of clean air, water, and soil for agriculture, which are necessary for maintaining life on Earth. Additionally, protecting the environment helps in mitigating climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preserving biodiversity.

Secondly, environmental protection has significant economic benefits. Investing in sustainable development practices can create new industries and jobs, such as renewable energy and green technology. This not only stimulates economic growth but also ensures long-term stability in the face of environmental challenges. Furthermore, environmental degradation often leads to negative economic consequences, such as crop failures due to soil erosion or water pollution affecting industries reliant on clean water sources.

Finally, prioritizing environmental protection can lead to social benefits. Ensuring a healthy and sustainable environment not only improves public health but also contributes to a better quality of life for citizens. By focusing on environmental issues, governments can create policies that promote well-being, reduce inequalities, and improve the overall living conditions of their people.

In conclusion, although economic growth is an essential factor for the development and well-being of nations, it should not come at the expense of environmental protection. Governments should strive to achieve a balance between these two priorities to create a sustainable future that benefits both the environment and the economy. By recognizing the interdependence of these two aspects, governments can ensure long-term stability and prosperity for their citizens.

Score: Band 9 (Excellent)

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