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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss whether society is becoming more or less engaged in political activism.

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Task: Discuss whether society is becoming more or less engaged in political activism.

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern regarding the level of engagement in political activism across various societies. While some argue that people are becoming increasingly politically active, others contend that political apathy has taken precedence. This essay will analyze both perspectives and provide evidence to support the view that society is indeed more engaged in political activism today than in the past.

One reason for the increase in political activism is the rise of social media platforms, which have facilitated the sharing of information and ideas on a global scale. With just a few clicks, individuals can raise awareness about pressing issues, organize protests, and mobilize supporters. This has led to a greater sense of collective consciousness and empowerment among citizens, who are no longer reliant on traditional media outlets to shape their political views. For instance, the Arab Spring uprisings in 2010-2012, which swept across several Middle Eastern countries, were largely driven by social media campaigns that sparked widespread protests and political change.

Additionally, the growing sense of global interconnectedness has fueled a desire among people to be politically active and informed. As societies become more diverse and culturally aware, individuals are increasingly exposed to different perspectives on politics and governance. This awareness has led to an increased demand for political change and social justice, as seen in the Black Lives Matter movement in the United States, which began in 2013 and continues to gain momentum.

Conversely, it is argued that political apathy is on the rise, particularly among younger generations who feel disenchanted with the political system. Factors such as a lack of faith in elected representatives, bureaucratic obstacles, and a sense of powerlessness contribute to this growing apathy. For example, voter turnout rates have been declining in many countries, including the United States, where it has consistently remained below 60% since the early 1980s.

However, it is essential to acknowledge that both perspectives coexist. While political activism may be increasing among certain groups and demographics, others remain disengaged from politics. This dichotomy underscores the complexity of analyzing societal engagement in political activism.

In conclusion, while political apathy continues to be a significant challenge, evidence suggests that society is becoming more engaged in political activism due to factors such as social media and growing interconnectedness. Although this trend may not be universally applicable across all societies or age groups, it is clear that political activism has taken on new forms and intensities in recent years.

Band Score: 7.0 (for task response, coherence, and cohesion)

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