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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of social cohesion in times of crisis

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Topic: The importance of social cohesion in times of crisis

Question: In your opinion, how important is social cohesion during a crisis, and what role should the government play in fostering it? Present your own viewpoint on this matter, supported by relevant examples.

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has faced various crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic, climate change, and political unrest. These situations have highlighted the importance of social cohesion in maintaining social stability, protecting public health, and ensuring the well-being of citizens. In this essay, I will discuss why social cohesion is essential during a crisis and the role that the government should play in fostering it.

Firstly, social cohesion plays a crucial role in times of crisis by promoting unity among citizens. During crises, people tend to come together to support each other emotionally, financially, or through volunteering. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, many individuals and organizations provided assistance to those affected by the crisis, such as donating personal protective equipment (PPE) and offering financial aid to small businesses. This unity helps to create a strong, resilient society that can face challenges and recover more quickly from the negative impacts of a crisis.

Secondly, social cohesion is vital for effective decision-making in times of crisis. When citizens are united and have a shared understanding of the issues at hand, they can provide valuable input to governments and other stakeholders. For instance, during political unrest or natural disasters, citizens may offer local knowledge or insights that can help inform the most appropriate course of action. This collaboration between citizens and government can lead to more effective policies and strategies that address the crisis effectively and minimize harm to affected populations.

The government should play a significant role in fostering social cohesion during a crisis. It can do this by providing accurate information, promoting transparency, and encouraging open dialogue among citizens. Additionally, the government can establish support systems for those most vulnerable during a crisis, such as low-income families or elderly populations. By ensuring that all members of society feel heard and supported, the government can help maintain social cohesion and create an environment where citizens are more likely to work together in times of need.

In conclusion, social cohesion is essential during a crisis as it fosters unity among citizens, promotes effective decision-making, and ultimately contributes to a stronger, more resilient society. The government should play an active role in fostering social cohesion by providing accurate information, promoting transparency, encouraging open dialogue, and establishing support systems for vulnerable populations. By doing so, the government can help ensure that citizens come together to face crises effectively and recover quickly from their adverse effects.

Score: Band 7.5 (Excellent)

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