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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of preserving biodiversity future generations

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of preserving biodiversity for future generations

Question:
Do you think it is essential to protect biodiversity for the sake of future generations? Justify your answer by discussing both the environmental and socio-economic benefits of maintaining a diverse ecosystem.

Model Answer:
It is crucial to preserve biodiversity for the benefit of future generations, as a diverse ecosystem provides numerous environmental and socio-economic advantages. From an ecological perspective, a wide variety of species ensures the stability and resilience of the environment against external threats such as climate change or human interference. For example, ecosystems with high biodiversity are more capable of adapting to changing conditions due to the presence of a multitude of different species that can fill various roles within the ecosystem.

Moreover, biodiversity plays an essential role in maintaining the balance of natural resources and processes. This includes the recycling of nutrients through decomposition and the process of pollination, which is vital for the production of food crops. The loss of biodiversity can lead to disruptions in these ecosystem services, ultimately affecting not only the environment but also human societies that rely on them.

From a socio-economic perspective, biodiversity preservation offers numerous benefits such as providing employment opportunities in fields like ecotourism and conservation. Additionally, the maintenance of diverse ecosystems can contribute to the development of pharmaceuticals, food products, and other resources that are crucial for human well-being. For instance, many drugs have been derived from plants and animals found in biodiverse environments.

Furthermore, the preservation of biodiversity helps ensure the survival and adaptation of various species to changing conditions, which can contribute to the overall resilience of ecosystems and human societies. This is particularly important in the context of climate change, where maintaining a diverse range of species can help mitigate the negative impacts on the environment and human livelihoods.

In conclusion, it is essential to protect biodiversity for future generations due to the environmental and socio-economic benefits it provides. Maintaining a diverse ecosystem not only ensures the stability and resilience of our planet but also offers opportunities for sustainable development and preservation of resources vital for human well-being.

IELTS Scoring:
For Task Response: 9 (Excellent) - The candidate has provided a detailed, coherent, and well-organized response to the question, demonstrating an excellent understanding of the topic and relevant issues.

For Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (Excellent) - The candidate's writing is clear, logical, and well-structured. Sentences are appropriately connected, and the overall organization of ideas is coherent and cohesive.

For Lexical Resource: 8 (Very Good) - The candidate demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary, including appropriate and varied expressions, phrases, and collocations. Some words may be less common or more advanced.

For Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (Excellent) - The candidate's grammar is accurate and sophisticated, with few or no errors. Complex sentence structures are used effectively to convey ideas clearly and precisely.

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