IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is urbanization detrimental to the environment?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713338121

Writing Task 2 Topic:"Is urbanization detrimental to the environment?"


Model Answer:

Urbanization has become an inevitable part of modern society due to factors such as population growth, economic development and technological advancements. While it can bring about numerous benefits such as job opportunities, better living conditions and improved infrastructure, there are concerns that urbanization may have a negative impact on the environment. In this essay, we will examine both the positive and negative consequences of urbanization on the environment and provide an overview of the potential solutions to minimize these adverse effects.

On one hand, urbanization can be beneficial to the environment as it often leads to improved waste management systems, increased recycling programs, and the implementation of public transport systems. These factors contribute to a reduction in pollution levels and more sustainable practices overall. Additionally, urban centers tend to have higher concentrations of research and development institutions, which can lead to advancements in green technology and environmental conservation.

On the other hand, there are significant downsides to urbanization that cannot be ignored. Urban sprawl often leads to deforestation, loss of biodiversity and habitat destruction. The construction of roads, buildings and infrastructure requires extensive land use, leading to increased carbon emissions from construction equipment and a higher reliance on non-renewable resources. Furthermore, the high concentration of factories and industries in urban areas can contribute to air and water pollution, which has detrimental effects on both human health and ecosystems.

Despite these negative impacts, there are several ways in which urbanization can be made more environmentally sustainable. Urban planners can incorporate green spaces and energy-efficient designs into new developments to reduce the ecological footprint of cities. Governments should also implement policies that promote renewable energy use, recycling programs and public transportation systems to minimize environmental damage.

In conclusion, urbanization has both positive and negative effects on the environment. While it can lead to improved living conditions and technological advancements, it can also result in habitat destruction and pollution. By adopting sustainable practices and incorporating green solutions into urban planning, we can ensure that the benefits of urbanization are maximized while minimizing its detrimental impact on the environment.

Score:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has fully addressed all parts of the task)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The essay is well organized, with a clear progression of ideas and appropriate cohesive devices)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The candidate demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary and accurate word choice)
- Grammar: 8 (The candidate has a high level of grammatical accuracy with only minor errors in the use of complex grammar)
- Presentation of Ideas: 8 (The essay presents ideas in a logical and clear manner, effectively supporting the overall argument)

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