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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of social cohesion in times of crisis

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Task 2: Topic - The importance of social cohesion in times of crisis

Question: Some people argue that strong social cohesion is essential for a community's survival during crises, while others believe that individual freedom should not be compromised even during these difficult times. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

The importance of social cohesion in times of crisis cannot be underestimated, as it plays a crucial role in fostering unity, resilience, and collaboration among community members. This essay will discuss the significance of social cohesion during crises and weigh the arguments for maintaining individual freedom against the need for collective action. Finally, a personal opinion on the matter will be provided.

On one hand, strong social cohesion is essential in times of crisis to ensure the survival and well-being of a community. In the face of adversity, people with a strong sense of belonging and shared values are more likely to work together and support each other. This collective spirit not only promotes resilience but also enables communities to adapt and recover from disasters more effectively. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, countries that prioritized social cohesion through clear communication, public health campaigns, and strong leadership saw a more effective response and fewer casualties.

On the other hand, some argue that individual freedom should not be compromised even during times of crisis. This perspective emphasizes the importance of personal liberty, self-expression, and autonomy in shaping a democratic society. Restricting individual freedom could potentially lead to long-lasting negative consequences, such as resentment, civil unrest, or even the erosion of democratic values.

While it is important to respect individual freedom, it should not be at the expense of social cohesion during crises. Striking a balance between personal liberties and collective action is essential for the long-term sustainability of communities. This can be achieved through transparent communication, inclusive decision-making processes, and the establishment of clear guidelines that protect both individual rights and community well-being.

In conclusion, although it is necessary to maintain individual freedom in normal circumstances, social cohesion should take precedence during times of crisis to ensure the survival, resilience, and adaptability of communities. By fostering a strong sense of belonging, shared values, and mutual support among community members, social cohesion not only contributes to effective crisis management but also lays the foundation for long-term recovery and growth.

Overall score: Band 8.5

This model answer demonstrates a thorough understanding of the topic, presents balanced arguments, and provides a personal opinion that supports the importance of social cohesion in times of crisis. The essay is well-structured, logically organized, and contains appropriate grammar and vocabulary usage, which aligns with the IELTS Band 8.5 criteria.

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