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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the importance of green technology in combating climate change.

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Task: Write an essay on the importance of green technology in combating climate change.

Model Answer:

Title: The Importance of Green Technology in Combating Climate Change

In recent years, climate change has emerged as one of the most pressing issues affecting our planet. One key solution to this problem is the utilisation of green technology. This technology has the potential to reduce the negative impact of human activities on the environment and mitigate the effects of global warming. In this essay, I will discuss the significance of green technology in addressing climate change and outline some of its advantages.

Firstly, green technology plays a crucial role in reducing carbon emissions, which are one of the primary drivers of climate change. Fossil fuels, used extensively in industries and transportation, release large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. By replacing these energy sources with renewable alternatives such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, green technology can significantly reduce emissions levels. For example, solar panels harness sunlight to generate electricity, while wind turbines convert kinetic energy from the wind into usable power.

Secondly, green technology promotes sustainability and resource conservation. Traditional manufacturing processes often lead to waste generation and depletion of non-renewable resources. Green technologies, on the other hand, prioritise recycling, reuse, and efficient resource management. For instance, sustainable agriculture practices such as crop rotation and organic farming not only reduce soil degradation but also decrease the reliance on harmful chemical fertilisers and pesticides.

Moreover, green technology fosters innovation and economic growth. The development and implementation of eco-friendly solutions require investment in research, development, and infrastructure. These investments create jobs and stimulate economic growth, particularly in sectors like renewable energy and sustainable engineering. For example, the growth of the solar industry has led to the creation of thousands of new jobs worldwide, contributing to a more resilient global economy.

Lastly, green technology raises awareness about environmental issues and encourages behavioural change among individuals. By making eco-friendly options more accessible and affordable, we can inspire people to adopt sustainable habits. For example, electric vehicles are not only better for the environment but also increasingly cost-competitive with traditional petrol or diesel cars. As a result, consumers become more conscious of their ecological footprint and make conscious choices to reduce it.

In conclusion, green technology holds immense potential in combating climate change through reduced carbon emissions, sustainable practices, economic growth, and environmental awareness. By embracing this technology, we can secure a healthier, more sustainable future for generations to come.

Score: Band 9

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