IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss whether governments should prioritize the needs of the individual or the collective, and provide reasons to support your argument.
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713274323
Task: Discuss whether governments should prioritize the needs of the individual or the collective, and provide reasons to support your argument.
Model Answer:
In contemporary societies, the debate over whether governments should prioritize the needs of the individual or the collective continues to generate significant controversy. While it is crucial for a government to strike a balance between the two, this essay will argue that it should primarily focus on meeting the collective needs in order to foster social cohesion and ensure long-term stability.
Firstly, prioritizing collective needs over individual ones can contribute to greater social cohesion within society. By investing in public infrastructure, education, and healthcare, governments can create an environment where all citizens have equal opportunities to thrive. This not only reduces the likelihood of social unrest but also promotes a sense of unity among diverse groups. For example, by providing accessible education, governments can help break down barriers between different socioeconomic classes and ethnicities.
Secondly, focusing on collective needs is essential for ensuring long-term stability within nations. In times of crisis, such as economic recessions or public health emergencies, the well-being of the collective must be prioritized to protect vulnerable populations and maintain social order. For instance, in the COVID-19 pandemic, governments around the world had to impose lockdowns and restrictions on movement to protect public health, which inevitably affected individual freedoms. While these measures were unpopular among some sections of society, they ultimately safeguarded the collective welfare.
However, it is important to acknowledge that prioritizing collective needs does not necessarily mean ignoring the rights and interests of individuals. Governments can implement policies that simultaneously cater to both aspects. For example, investing in green energy initiatives not only benefits the environment but also creates jobs and enhances the quality of life for citizens.
In conclusion, while it is important for governments to address individual needs, their primary responsibility should be to prioritize the collective. By doing so, they can foster social cohesion and ensure long-term stability, thereby creating a more equitable and sustainable society.
Score:
Band 9
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