IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments subsidize electric vehicles?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713262924

Task 2 Writing Topic: "Should governments subsidize electric vehicles?"


Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards the use of electric vehicles (EVs) as an alternative to traditional petrol and diesel cars. One way that governments can encourage this transition is by providing financial support through subsidies for EV purchases. While this approach may have its merits, it is important to consider whether government intervention in this manner is truly effective or if it might even have unintended consequences.

On one hand, offering subsidies for electric vehicles can be seen as a means of promoting sustainable development and environmental protection. By reducing the upfront cost of EVs, governments can make them more accessible to a wider range of consumers. This, in turn, can stimulate market demand for these environmentally friendly vehicles and help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. Moreover, subsidies could also drive innovation in the automotive industry, as companies compete to produce more efficient and affordable electric models.

However, there are potential downsides to this approach as well. For one, providing financial support for EVs may distort market dynamics by favoring certain industries over others. This could lead to an imbalance in economic growth and potentially hinder the development of alternative renewable energy sources or other forms of sustainable transportation. Additionally, if not implemented carefully, subsidies could result in a glut of electric vehicles on the market that are not necessarily needed or wanted by consumers, leading to a surplus that could devalue the resale market and contribute to wasteful consumption patterns.

In conclusion, while offering subsidies for electric vehicles has the potential to encourage adoption and innovation in this sector, it is essential for governments to carefully consider the broader implications of such policies. By conducting thorough cost-benefit analyses and evaluating the potential long-term consequences, policymakers can ensure that their efforts are not only effective but also sustainable and equitable.

Overall, the model answer demonstrates a clear understanding of the question and presents a balanced viewpoint, which is important for achieving a high band score in the IELTS Writing Test (band 7 or above).

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