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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question Should governments implement policies to protect pollinators?

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Question: "Should governments implement policies to protect pollinators?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been growing concern over the decline in global pollinator populations. Pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and birds, play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and sustaining agricultural ecosystems. This essay will discuss the importance of these creatures, the factors that have contributed to their decline, and whether or not governments should implement policies to protect them.

Firstly, pollinators are essential for the reproduction of many plant species. Approximately 75% of all flowering plants rely on animal pollination, which is crucial for maintaining biodiversity. In addition, pollinators contribute significantly to agricultural production. The economic value of their services in crop pollination has been estimated at over $200 billion annually worldwide. This highlights the importance of these creatures not only from an ecological perspective but also from an economic one.

Secondly, several factors have contributed to the decline in global pollinator populations. Habitat loss due to urbanization and intensive agriculture practices is a significant contributor. Pesticide use, particularly neonicotinoid pesticides, has been implicated as another major cause of declining pollinator health. Climate change may also exacerbate these issues by altering the timing of plant blooming and disrupting the synchrony between plants and their pollinators.

Given the vital role that pollinators play in ecosystems and agriculture, it is clear that their decline poses a significant threat to global biodiversity and food security. As such, governments should take measures to protect these essential creatures. Policies aimed at reducing habitat loss by preserving natural habitats and promoting sustainable land use practices could help mitigate the impact of urbanization and intensive agriculture. Moreover, implementing stricter regulations on pesticide usage or encouraging the development and adoption of alternative pest control methods would reduce the harmful effects of chemical exposure on pollinator health.

In conclusion, the crucial role that pollinators play in maintaining biodiversity and sustaining agricultural ecosystems cannot be understated. With a multitude of factors contributing to their decline, it is essential for governments to implement policies aimed at protecting these vital creatures. By reducing habitat loss, regulating pesticide use, and promoting sustainable land management practices, governments can help ensure the survival of pollinators and protect the invaluable services they provide.

Task 2 Score: Band 9 (Excellent)

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