IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713241115

Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries?


Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been an increasing emphasis on the need for sustainable development and environmental protection. One of the most effective ways to achieve this is by investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries. While some argue that such investments are not a priority and should instead be directed towards other pressing issues, it is essential to recognize that renewable energy has the potential to significantly improve the quality of life for millions of people while simultaneously benefiting the environment. This essay will explore both sides of the argument and conclude that investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries is indeed a wise decision.

On one hand, it can be argued that governments should prioritize other issues, such as healthcare, education, and poverty alleviation over renewable energy investment. Developing nations face numerous challenges in these areas, and investing in renewable energy infrastructure could divert much-needed funds from these essential services. Additionally, many developing countries lack the necessary resources, expertise, and infrastructure to effectively implement and maintain renewable energy projects.

However, there are several compelling reasons why governments should invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing nations. Firstly, renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, can help alleviate the issue of energy poverty. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), 1.2 billion people around the world lack access to electricity, with the majority residing in developing countries. Investing in renewable energy infrastructure can help provide these populations with a reliable and sustainable source of power.

Secondly, renewable energy has the potential to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. Developing nations are expected to account for a significant portion of global emissions growth in the coming decades, making it crucial that they transition to low-carbon sources of energy. Investing in renewable energy infrastructure can help these countries become global leaders in sustainability and reduce their carbon footprint.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can stimulate economic growth and job creation. The renewable energy sector has the potential to create thousands of jobs, both directly and indirectly. Additionally, it can attract foreign investment, which is essential for the sustainable development of many developing countries.

In conclusion, while there are valid concerns about the priority of investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing nations, the long-term benefits far outweigh the potential drawbacks. Renewable energy has the potential to alleviate energy poverty, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and stimulate economic growth, making it a wise investment for governments in these countries.

Task 2 Scoring:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has provided a comprehensive response that addresses all aspects of the question.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The essay is well structured and logically organized, with clear transitions between ideas.)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The candidate demonstrates an extensive vocabulary range and accurate usage of complex language structures.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The essay is free from grammatical errors, and the candidate demonstrates a wide range of grammatical structures.)
- Spelling and Punctuation: 8 (There are only minor spelling or punctuation errors, if any, in the essay.)

Overall Band Score: 8.8

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