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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question In what ways has technology impacted social inequality, either by increasing or decreasing it?

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Question: In what ways has technology impacted social inequality, either by increasing or decreasing it?

Model Answer:

Technological advancements have played a significant role in shaping the world we live in today. While some argue that technology has contributed to an increase in social inequality, others believe it has helped to decrease it. In this essay, I will analyze both perspectives and provide evidence to support my conclusion.

On one hand, it can be argued that technology has exacerbated social inequality. The digital divide, for example, refers to the gap between those who have access to digital technologies and those who do not. Those with limited or no access to the internet are often marginalized, facing difficulty in finding employment, receiving quality education, and staying informed about current events. Moreover, the rise of automated systems has led to job displacement, disproportionately affecting low-skilled workers who may find it challenging to adapt to new technologies. This can result in a widening wealth gap between those who are well-equipped to navigate the digital world and those who struggle to keep up with its rapid advancements.

On the other hand, it is essential to consider the ways in which technology has helped to decrease social inequality. The internet has provided a platform for individuals from all walks of life to share their ideas, collaborate, and learn from one another. This has created new opportunities for education, entrepreneurship, and self-improvement, particularly for those who are underserved by traditional systems. Furthermore, advancements in healthcare and medical technologies have improved the quality of life for people with disabilities and chronic illnesses, allowing them to lead more independent lives. Lastly, mobile banking has enabled access to financial services for millions of unbanked individuals, empowering them to manage their money and build a stable future for themselves and their families.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly contributed to social inequality in some aspects, it has also played a pivotal role in reducing disparities across various fields. It is crucial to acknowledge these impacts and continue working towards ensuring equal access to digital technologies for all. By doing so, we can harness the potential of technology to create a more equitable society for everyone.

Score: Band 9

This essay effectively presents both perspectives on the role of technology in social inequality and provides evidence to support each argument. The conclusion is well-reasoned, and the essay is cohesive and easy to follow.

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