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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question Should cultural landmarks be protected from development?

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Question: Should cultural landmarks be protected from development?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been an increasing debate regarding the conservation of historical sites and landmarks. Some argue that cultural landmarks should be preserved in their original state, while others believe that they should be developed to meet the demands of a growing population. In this essay, I will explore the advantages and disadvantages of protecting cultural landmarks from development and present my own view on the matter.

On one hand, it is essential to protect historical sites from development as they represent the unique identity of a nation or region. For instance, the ancient city of Kyoto in Japan has been carefully preserved over the centuries, allowing tourists from around the world to experience its rich history and culture. The preservation of such landmarks not only contributes to the tourism industry but also helps maintain the cultural heritage that defines a country's national identity.

On the other hand, development is crucial for meeting the ever-increasing demands of modern society. For example, in order to accommodate a growing population, cities must expand their infrastructure and provide housing, commercial spaces, and transportation networks. In some cases, this may necessitate altering or destroying historical sites, which can result in loss of valuable cultural heritage.

In my opinion, striking a balance between development and preservation is key to ensuring that future generations can enjoy the benefits of both modern progress and the rich history of our world. While it is important to protect cultural landmarks from thoughtless destruction, careful planning and innovation can often find ways to integrate new developments with existing heritage sites. For example, adaptive reuse projects, such as converting old buildings into museums or galleries, can help preserve a sense of history while still meeting contemporary needs.

In conclusion, cultural landmarks are an invaluable part of our world's heritage and should be protected from unnecessary destruction. However, it is equally important to ensure that these sites remain relevant and accessible for future generations. By carefully balancing development with preservation, we can safeguard the unique cultural identity of nations while also meeting the demands of a rapidly changing world.

Score: Band 9 - This answer demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic and effectively presents both sides of the argument. The writer provides relevant examples to support their viewpoint and concludes with a well-balanced and thoughtful opinion.

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