IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is carbon trading an effective strategy reducing emissions?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Is carbon trading an effective strategy for reducing emissions?


Model Answer:

In recent years, carbon trading has emerged as a popular method for addressing the issue of greenhouse gas emissions. This approach involves assigning a financial value to carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and then allowing companies to trade these emission rights in a market-based system. However, the effectiveness of carbon trading in reducing emissions is a subject of debate among experts. In this essay, I will examine both the pros and cons of carbon trading as an effective strategy for reducing CO2 emissions and provide a conclusion based on the analysis.

On one hand, proponents of carbon trading argue that it provides a cost-effective way for companies to reduce their emissions while also stimulating innovation in green technologies. By setting a cap on total emissions and allowing companies to buy and sell allowances, carbon trading creates an economic incentive for businesses to find ways to cut their emissions. This is particularly important as the world seeks to transition to low-carbon energy sources and decrease reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, revenue generated from the sale of emission rights can be invested in renewable energy projects or other initiatives aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

On the other hand, critics argue that carbon trading may not lead to significant reductions in overall emissions if the cap set by governments is too high, or if companies simply purchase more allowances rather than making genuine efforts to reduce their emissions. Furthermore, carbon trading could potentially create a loophole for businesses to continue emitting large amounts of CO2 while still appearing to be environmentally responsible. This may ultimately undermine the goal of reducing emissions and slow down progress towards a sustainable future.

In conclusion, while carbon trading has the potential to play a role in reducing emissions, its effectiveness is dependent on several factors, including the stringency of emission caps, the level of transparency in the trading system, and the willingness of governments to enforce regulations. While it offers some advantages in terms of cost-effectiveness and innovation, there are also significant concerns about whether carbon trading alone can adequately address the global challenge of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Task 1: Analyzing and paraphrasing a given topic - Score: Band 8.5
The given topic asks for an analysis of the effectiveness of carbon trading as a strategy for reducing emissions. The model answer provides a comprehensive examination of both the pros and cons of carbon trading, offering a balanced perspective on the issue.

Task 2: Writing a clear and focused response to a question - Score: Band 8.5
The model answer effectively addresses the main question of whether carbon trading is an effective strategy for reducing emissions by presenting a well-structured and coherent argument. It also includes appropriate counterarguments, which contribute to a more nuanced understanding of the topic.

Overall Band Score (Task 1 + Task 2): Band 8.5

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