IELTS.WORK

IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing carbon emissions from transportation

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713218790

Topic: The importance of reducing carbon emissions from transportation

Question: In what ways can transportation contribute to climate change, and what measures can be taken to reduce its impact on the environment?

Model Answer:

Carbon emissions from transportation have a significant impact on climate change. They are primarily caused by the burning of fossil fuels in vehicles such as cars, trucks, buses, and airplanes. These emissions lead to increased levels of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), in the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause global temperatures to rise. This contributes to a number of negative effects on the environment, including rising sea levels, more frequent and intense storms, and disruptions to ecosystems and agriculture.

To reduce the impact of transportation on climate change, several measures can be implemented:

1. Promoting public transport: Expanding and improving public transit options such as buses, trains, and trams can help reduce the number of vehicles on the road, thereby decreasing overall carbon emissions.
2. Encouraging the use of electric vehicles (EVs): Governments can offer incentives for purchasing EVs, invest in charging infrastructure, and implement policies that encourage businesses to adopt EVs for their fleets.
3. Implementing stricter emission standards: Governments should set more ambitious emissions standards for new vehicles and enforce them rigorously. This will push manufacturers to develop cleaner technologies and reduce the number of high-emission vehicles on the road.
4. Investing in sustainable infrastructure: Developing cycling and walking paths, as well as ensuring that public transit is accessible and convenient, can encourage more people to choose active or sustainable modes of transport.
5. Raising awareness and promoting behavioral change: Public education campaigns can help raise awareness about the environmental impact of transportation and encourage individuals to make more environmentally-friendly choices when traveling.
6. Supporting research into alternative fuels and technologies: Governments should invest in research and development of cleaner, renewable energy sources for transportation, such as hydrogen fuel cells or biofuels.
7. Implementing congestion charges and low emission zones: Cities can implement fees for vehicles entering high-traffic areas or establish low-emission zones where only the cleanest vehicles are allowed to operate.
8. Encouraging carpooling and ride-sharing: Promoting these options can help reduce the number of vehicles on the road, thus lowering overall emissions.
9. Improving vehicle efficiency: Governments should support research into more fuel-efficient vehicle designs and technologies, such as lightweight materials and improved aerodynamics.

In conclusion, carbon emissions from transportation significantly contribute to climate change, but there are a number of measures that can be taken to reduce its impact on the environment. These include promoting public transport, encouraging the use of electric vehicles, implementing stricter emission standards, investing in sustainable infrastructure, raising awareness and promoting behavioral change, supporting research into alternative fuels and technologies, implementing congestion charges and low-emission zones, encouraging carpooling and ride-sharing, and improving vehicle efficiency.

Score: Band 9

Source: https://www.ielts.work/?id=1713218790&page=ielts-writing-practice

For more: https://www.ielts.work/?page=ielts-writing-practice