IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of urbanization on rural communities.
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713204690
IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Discuss the impact of urbanization on rural communities."
Model Answer:
The rapid process of urbanization has significantly affected rural communities in various ways. On one hand, it has led to the modernization and development of these areas by bringing about advancements in infrastructure, education, and healthcare. On the other hand, it has also resulted in the loss of traditional cultures, depletion of natural resources, and environmental degradation, which have a profound impact on rural communities' way of life.
Urbanization has played a crucial role in transforming rural landscapes by facilitating access to advanced infrastructure. Roads, bridges, and transportation networks have improved the connectivity between rural areas and cities, making it easier for people to commute and travel. This increased accessibility has also led to the development of better educational institutions and healthcare facilities in rural regions, enabling residents to receive quality education and medical care that were previously unavailable.
Furthermore, urbanization has encouraged economic growth in rural areas by promoting diversified agricultural practices, attracting industries, and providing employment opportunities for local residents. As a result, the income levels of these communities have risen, thereby improving their overall standard of living and reducing poverty rates.
However, urbanization has also led to the erosion of traditional cultures in rural areas. With increased exposure to urban lifestyle and values, people in rural communities are losing their unique customs, traditions, and practices. This cultural shift not only disrupts the social fabric but also contributes to a decline in local arts, crafts, and languages, which are integral aspects of these communities' identity.
Additionally, the process of urbanization has resulted in the exploitation of natural resources in rural areas. Deforestation, water pollution, and soil degradation are some of the consequences that have negatively impacted the environment. The rapid expansion of urban settlements into rural territories has also contributed to habitat loss for various species, disrupting the ecological balance and biodiversity of these regions.
In conclusion, while urbanization has brought about positive developments such as improved infrastructure, education, and healthcare in rural communities, it has simultaneously led to the erosion of traditional cultures and environmental degradation. As a result, it is essential for policymakers and planners to strike a balance between economic growth and cultural preservation, ensuring that rural communities can benefit from urbanization without sacrificing their unique identity and natural resources.
Scoring:
- Task Response:
9 (The candidate has provided a thorough response, fully addressing the topic.)
- Coherence and Cohesion:
8 (The candidate's answer is well organized with appropriate coherence and cohesion, but there are minor inconsistencies or slight misplaced sentences.)
- Lexical Resource:
8.5 (The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary, though there are occasional errors in word choice, spelling, or grammar.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
8.5 (The candidate's essay has only minor grammatical errors that do not interfere with the overall understanding of the response.)
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