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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question In what ways has technology impacted social mobility in recent years? Discuss both the positive and negative aspects of this development.

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Question: In what ways has technology impacted social mobility in recent years? Discuss both the positive and negative aspects of this development.

Model Answer:
Technology has played a significant role in shaping the world we live in today, and its influence on social mobility is an important aspect to consider. This essay will discuss the various ways technology has impacted social mobility, both positively and negatively, and evaluate the overall effect it has had on society.

On one hand, technology has created new opportunities for people from all walks of life to improve their social standing. For example, the rise of online education platforms such as Coursera and Khan Academy has allowed individuals from lower socio-economic backgrounds to access high-quality educational resources at a low cost. This, in turn, has helped them acquire new skills, which can be used to secure better-paying jobs and improve their overall social standing. Additionally, the rise of remote work and digital nomadism has opened up opportunities for people to find employment that is not limited by geographical location, allowing them to move to areas with higher standards of living or lower costs of living.

However, it is also important to consider the negative aspects of technology's impact on social mobility. The digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to digital technologies and those who do not, has created a situation where only certain groups of people are able to benefit from the opportunities that technology provides. This can exacerbate existing inequalities and create new barriers to social mobility. For instance, lower-income individuals may lack the financial resources to purchase necessary equipment or access high-speed internet, which can hinder their ability to take advantage of online education platforms or remote work opportunities.

Furthermore, technology has also contributed to the rise of automation and artificial intelligence, which have led to job displacement in certain industries. While this may create new employment opportunities in other sectors, it is possible that those from lower socio-economic backgrounds may be disproportionately affected by these changes, as they are more likely to work in roles that are at risk of being automated.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly provided new avenues for social mobility and the potential to improve one's social standing, it is important to recognize the challenges and inequalities that it has also created. The digital divide and the impact of automation on certain industries highlight the need for continued efforts to ensure that technology benefits all members of society, regardless of their socio-economic background.

Overall Band Score: 8

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