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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of income inequality on society.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Discuss the impact of income inequality on society."

Model Answer:

Income inequality is a significant concern in modern societies, as it can have a range of negative effects on both individuals and communities. In this essay, we will examine the ways in which income inequality can lead to social unrest, hinder economic growth, and exacerbate existing social issues such as crime and poverty.

Firstly, income inequality can contribute to social unrest by creating a sense of resentment among those who are less well-off. When there is a noticeable disparity in wealth, it can lead to feelings of unfairness and dissatisfaction, which may manifest as civil unrest or even violence. This tension within society can undermine the social cohesion that is essential for a stable and harmonious community.

Secondly, income inequality can hinder economic growth by reducing the overall purchasing power in a society. When the wealth is concentrated among a small number of individuals, they are less likely to spend their money on goods and services, which can slow down economic activity. This, in turn, may lead to higher unemployment rates, as businesses struggle to maintain profitability.

Lastly, income inequality can exacerbate existing social issues such as crime and poverty. Those who are struggling financially may resort to criminal activities as a means of survival, which can contribute to an increase in crime rates. Additionally, the lack of access to quality education and healthcare for those with lower incomes can perpetuate cycles of poverty, further widening the income gap.

In conclusion, income inequality is a complex and multifaceted issue that has far-reaching consequences on society. It can lead to social unrest, hinder economic growth, and worsen existing social problems such as crime and poverty. Addressing this inequality is essential for creating a more equitable and stable society.

Scoring according to IELTS standards:

Overall Band Score: 8.0
Task Response: 9.0 (The essay discusses the impact of income inequality on various aspects of society, such as social unrest, economic growth, and existing social issues.)
Coherence & Cohesion: 9.0 (The essay is well-structured, with clear paragraph divisions and logical flow of ideas.)
Lexical Resource: 8.5 (A variety of vocabulary is used to describe the various effects of income inequality, such as "social unrest," "hinder economic growth," and "exacerbate existing social issues.")
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 7.5 (The grammar is generally accurate and advanced in complexity, with a few minor errors that do not impact the overall meaning.)

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