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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments impose stricter regulations on industrial pollution?

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Task: Should governments impose stricter regulations on industrial pollution?

Model Answer:

In recent years, industrial pollution has become a major concern for many countries around the world. While some argue that industries should be given more freedom to operate without strict regulations, others contend that governments must intervene to protect the environment and public health. This essay will analyze both perspectives before presenting a conclusion.

On one hand, it can be argued that imposing stricter regulations on industrial pollution is essential for maintaining environmental quality and preserving natural resources for future generations. Industries are major contributors to air, water, and soil pollution, which in turn have a detrimental impact on public health. For instance, research has shown that exposure to high levels of air pollutants can lead to respiratory problems, heart diseases, and even cancer. In light of these facts, it is crucial for governments to establish effective policies and enforcement mechanisms to reduce industrial pollution and protect the well-being of citizens.

On the other hand, there are those who argue that imposing stricter regulations on industrial pollution may hinder economic growth and development. Companies may be reluctant to invest in industries located in countries with strict environmental regulations, fearing higher operating costs and potential fines for non-compliance. As a result, these nations may experience slower economic growth compared to countries with more lenient policies. Moreover, some argue that the cost of implementing stricter regulations could be better spent on other areas such as healthcare, education, or poverty alleviation.

In conclusion, while it is undeniable that imposing stricter regulations on industrial pollution has economic implications, the long-term benefits far outweigh any short-term costs. By prioritizing environmental protection and public health, governments can ensure a sustainable future for their citizens. Ultimately, the responsibility of protecting the environment should not be left solely to industries but should involve collaborative efforts from both the private sector and the government.

Overall Score: Band 8.5

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