IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the The role of social norms in shaping behavior.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713113054

Task: Write an essay on the topic "The role of social norms in shaping behavior."


Model Answer:
Social norms play a significant role in influencing human behavior, as they represent the accepted standards and practices within a society. These norms can be either explicit or implicit, with the former being clear rules or regulations, while the latter are unwritten expectations that individuals are expected to follow. In this essay, we will discuss the impact of social norms on shaping human behavior from three perspectives: conformity, compliance, and internalization.

Firstly, social norms contribute to shaping behavior through conformity. Conformity is the act of adjusting one's actions or beliefs to align with the expectations of a group or society. People often adhere to social norms to avoid censure from others and to gain acceptance within their social circle. For instance, in most societies, it is considered appropriate to greet people by saying "hello" or "good morning." By following this norm, individuals demonstrate respect for the person they are addressing while simultaneously conforming to the expected behavior.

Secondly, compliance with social norms can also shape human behavior. Compliance refers to the act of obeying rules and regulations set by an authority figure or group within a society. Social norms often dictate appropriate behavior in different situations, such as dress codes in professional settings or etiquette at social events. For example, it is generally expected that people will wear formal attire to a job interview, which demonstrates respect for the potential employer and adherence to the prevailing social norm.

Lastly, internalization of social norms significantly influences human behavior. When individuals internalize a social norm, they incorporate it into their personal value system and act on it without external pressure. This process is known as internalization. For example, the norm of recycling waste materials has become deeply ingrained in many societies, leading people to recycle without being explicitly told to do so. In this case, the social norm has been so effectively integrated into an individual's values that they act in accordance with it regardless of external pressure.

In conclusion, social norms play a crucial role in shaping human behavior. They influence individuals through conformity, compliance, and internalization, all of which contribute to the formation of acceptable practices within a society. Understanding the impact of these norms is essential for recognizing how societies function and evolve over time.

Score: Band 9 (Expert User)

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