IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less trusting of institutions?
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Task 2 Topic: "Is society becoming more or less trusting of institutions?"
Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about whether society is becoming more or less trusting of institutions. This essay will analyze the factors contributing to this shift in trust and provide evidence to support the argument that overall, society's level of trust in institutions is decreasing.
Firstly, one of the main reasons for the decline in trust in institutions is a rise in information technology. The internet has made it easier than ever for people to access and share information globally. This increased transparency has exposed many instances of corruption, mismanagement, and unethical practices within various institutions such as governments, corporations, and non-governmental organizations. For instance, the Panama Papers scandal revealed the offshore accounts of numerous politicians and business magnates, leading to a loss of trust in these figures and their affiliated institutions.
Secondly, political polarization has contributed to a decline in trust. As society becomes increasingly divided along political lines, people tend to question the motives and intentions of institutions that do not align with their beliefs. For example, the rise of populist movements in many countries has led to a distrust of traditional political parties and institutions, as individuals feel these groups no longer represent their interests or values.
Lastly, the economic crisis and subsequent recessions experienced by several countries have further eroded public confidence in financial institutions. The 2008 financial crisis exposed the irresponsible lending practices of banks and other financial organizations, leading to a significant loss of trust in these entities. As a result, governments have implemented stricter regulations on financial institutions, but this has not fully restored public faith in their stability and integrity.
In conclusion, it is evident that society's level of trust in institutions is decreasing due to the rise of information technology, political polarization, and economic crises. While these factors have led to increased scrutiny and accountability within various institutions, the overall result has been a decline in public confidence in their ability to act ethically and effectively.
Score:
Band 9
Explanation: This model answer provides a clear and logical structure, with an introduction, main body paragraphs, and conclusion. It presents evidence to support the argument that society's trust in institutions is declining and discusses relevant factors such as information technology, political polarization, and economic crises. The writing is cohesive and coherent, with appropriate grammar and vocabulary usage.
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