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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

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Topic: Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

Model Answer:

In today's world, where environmental concerns are at the forefront of global discussions, there has been a growing debate on whether governments should prioritize renewable energy sources over traditional fossil fuels. This essay will examine both sides of this argument and provide an assessment of which energy source should be given priority.

On one hand, it can be argued that renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are more environmentally friendly and sustainable than fossil fuels. Renewable energy sources produce less greenhouse gas emissions, reducing the impact on climate change. Additionally, they are not depleted over time like fossil fuels, ensuring a long-term supply of clean energy for future generations. Furthermore, investing in renewable energy can create job opportunities and stimulate economic growth in various sectors such as manufacturing, engineering, and construction.

On the other hand, it is essential to consider the current reliance on fossil fuels for energy production worldwide. The transition to renewable energy sources may be slow due to the significant investment needed to develop infrastructure and technology. Fossil fuels remain a vital source of energy because of their high energy density, efficiency, and reliability in powering various industries. Additionally, the demand for fossil fuels is not likely to disappear overnight; thus, a balance between renewable and non-renewable sources should be maintained.

In conclusion, while renewable energy sources offer many advantages such as environmental sustainability and long-term energy supply, it is crucial to recognize the importance of fossil fuels in today's world. Governments must strike a delicate balance between investing in renewable energy and ensuring the continued availability of affordable and reliable energy for all sectors. Therefore, rather than prioritizing one energy source over another, a comprehensive approach that considers both the benefits and challenges of each option is essential to ensure a sustainable and economically viable future.

Score: Band 8.5

This essay presents a balanced argument, clearly articulating the pros and cons of prioritizing renewable energy over fossil fuels. The discussion is coherent, well-structured, and provides relevant evidence to support both sides of the argument. The conclusion offers a reasonable solution to the issue at hand, demonstrating a comprehensive understanding of the topic.

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