IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713051989

Topic: "Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?"


Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing concern regarding environmental issues and the need for sustainable transportation. Governments worldwide are increasingly recognising the importance of implementing policies to encourage sustainable transportation practices in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change. This essay will argue that governments should provide incentives for sustainable transportation, as it benefits both the environment and society as a whole.

To begin with, sustainable transportation is essential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Fossil fuels, which are predominantly used in conventional modes of transport such as cars and buses, are major contributors to air pollution and climate change. By offering incentives for sustainable transportation options such as cycling, walking, electric vehicles (EVs), and public transport, governments can promote a shift towards cleaner energy sources and reduce the reliance on fossil fuels. For example, tax breaks or financial subsidies for purchasing EVs, the development of charging stations, and improved public transportation infrastructure can all encourage people to adopt greener modes of transport.

Moreover, sustainable transportation has numerous social benefits. It can help combat traffic congestion in urban areas, improve air quality, and reduce noise pollution. Additionally, it can contribute to a healthier lifestyle for citizens by promoting physical activities such as walking or cycling. Governments should support initiatives that promote active travel, such as providing adequate bicycle lanes, pedestrian-friendly streets, and public awareness campaigns on the benefits of sustainable transportation.

In terms of economic benefits, investment in sustainable transportation can lead to job creation, innovation, and increased competitiveness in industries related to green technology and renewable energy sources. For example, the growth of electric vehicle production and charging station development can create new employment opportunities and boost national economies. Furthermore, governments can benefit from reduced healthcare costs associated with air pollution-related illnesses and lower spending on road maintenance due to decreased traffic congestion.

However, it is important to note that providing incentives for sustainable transportation comes with potential challenges. For instance, there may be a high upfront cost in the initial development of infrastructure such as charging stations or public transport networks. Additionally, not all citizens may have equal access to these incentives due to socio-economic disparities. Governments should take these factors into account and ensure that policies are implemented in a manner that is both equitable and effective.

In conclusion, it is evident that governments should provide incentives for sustainable transportation due to its significant environmental, social, and economic benefits. While there may be challenges in implementing such policies, the long-term rewards outweigh the initial costs. By investing in sustainable transportation, governments can contribute to a greener future, improved quality of life for citizens, and a more competitive economy.

Overall Band Score: 8.5/9

The essay provides a strong and well-supported argument for providing incentives for sustainable transportation, citing environmental, social, and economic benefits. It acknowledges potential challenges but suggests that the long-term rewards outweigh the initial costs. The language is clear and coherent, with only a minor error in grammar or punctuation.

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