IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of climate change on human health.
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713047907
Task 2 Writing Topic:"Discuss the impact of climate change on human health."
Model Answer:
Climate change, a phenomenon characterized by the unprecedented increase in global temperatures, has far-reaching implications for human health. This essay will explore the various ways in which climate change exacerbates existing health challenges and introduces new ones, impacting both individuals and societies at large.
Firstly, rising temperatures due to climate change have been linked to an increase in the prevalence of heat-related illnesses such as heat exhaustion, heatstroke, and dehydration. These conditions are particularly hazardous for the elderly, infants, and those with pre-existing medical conditions, who may find it difficult to cope with extreme temperatures. Additionally, hotter climates can exacerbate respiratory problems like asthma by increasing air pollution levels and worsening air quality.
Secondly, climate change has been associated with an increase in the prevalence of vector-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever. Warmer temperatures create a conducive environment for disease vectors like mosquitoes to thrive, thereby increasing their population and spread. Consequently, individuals living in affected areas become more susceptible to these life-threatening illnesses.
Moreover, the changing climate also has an impact on mental health. Natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, and extreme weather events, can lead to significant psychological distress among those affected. The loss of homes, livelihoods, and even family members, may contribute to feelings of helplessness, anxiety, and depression.
Lastly, the consequences of climate change extend beyond human health to include the well-being of ecosystems and food sources. As temperatures rise, agricultural productivity may decline, leading to food shortages and malnutrition. This, in turn, impacts public health, with malnourished individuals being more susceptible to diseases and experiencing impaired immune function.
In conclusion, climate change has far-reaching implications for human health, affecting both physical and mental well-being. The exacerbation of heat-related illnesses, the increase in vector-borne diseases, the psychological distress following natural disasters, and the decline in agricultural productivity all contribute to a more complex and challenging healthcare landscape. Consequently, it is vital that governments, institutions, and individuals take proactive measures to mitigate the effects of climate change on human health.
Scoring:
- Task Response: The question is answered accurately and fully. (5)
- Coherence and Cohesion: The response flows logically, with relevant examples provided. (5)
- Lexical Resource: Vocabulary used is appropriate and varied. (
6)
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: The grammar is generally accurate, with some minor errors. (4.5)
- Spelling and Punctuation: Few errors in spelling and punctuation. (5)
- Overall
Band Score: 5.5
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