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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in public transportation to reduce car emissions?

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Writing Task 2 Topic:"Should governments invest in public transportation to reduce car emissions?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the increasing levels of air pollution due to car emissions. As a result, the question arises whether or not governments should invest in public transportation systems as a solution to mitigate this problem. In this essay, I will argue that investing in public transportation is indeed an effective measure to reduce car emissions and improve overall air quality.

On one hand, there are several reasons why investing in public transportation can lead to reduced car emissions. Firstly, by providing reliable and efficient public transport services, governments can encourage more people to use these services instead of relying on private vehicles. This reduction in the number of cars on the road will, in turn, result in a decrease in carbon dioxide emissions. Secondly, electric-powered public transportation systems such as trams or buses can contribute to lowering greenhouse gas emissions by utilizing clean energy sources. Lastly, investing in infrastructure that supports non-motorized transport options like cycling and walking can also help in reducing reliance on cars and, consequently, decrease emissions from the transportation sector.

On the other hand, opponents of this measure argue that the cost of developing and maintaining public transportation systems may be too high for governments to bear. Additionally, they claim that investing in private vehicles such as electric cars or promoting carpooling can also help reduce emissions more effectively. However, these solutions do not address the broader issue of urban sprawl and the increasing reliance on automobiles for daily commutes.

In conclusion, while it is true that investing in public transportation may have its financial challenges, the benefits of such an investment far outweigh the costs. By providing more accessible and eco-friendly modes of transport, governments can significantly reduce car emissions and contribute to a healthier environment. Therefore, it is essential for governments to prioritize investments in public transportation as part of a comprehensive strategy to combat air pollution from vehicle emissions.

Overall score: 8.5

This essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic and presents a well-structured argument with relevant examples and counterarguments. The language used is appropriate for an academic context, and the conclusion effectively summarizes the main points of the essay.

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