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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy technology?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1713016889

Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy technology?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has been grappling with various environmental challenges, such as global warming, air pollution, and climate change. One of the potential solutions to these issues is the development and utilisation of renewable energy technologies. This essay will discuss whether governments should invest more in renewable energy technology and provide arguments for and against this proposal.

On one hand, investing in renewable energy technology offers several benefits. Firstly, it helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which are major contributors to climate change. Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, produce little to no emissions, making them a more environmentally friendly option compared to traditional fossil fuel-based energy systems. Secondly, investing in renewable energy can create jobs and stimulate economic growth. The renewable energy sector is a rapidly growing industry that requires skilled workers for research, development, manufacturing, and installation of renewable energy systems. Lastly, relying on renewable energy reduces the dependency on imported fossil fuels, which can lead to energy independence and improved national security.

On the other hand, there are some drawbacks to increasing investment in renewable energy technology. One major concern is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy infrastructure. Solar panels, wind turbines, and other renewable energy equipment require significant upfront investment, which can be a barrier for governments with limited budgets. Additionally, the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, necessitates the development of efficient energy storage systems or a backup energy supply from non-renewable sources to ensure a stable energy supply.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments against increasing investment in renewable energy technology, the long-term benefits of reducing emissions, creating jobs, and promoting energy independence outweigh the short-term costs and challenges. Governments should invest more in renewable energy technology as it is not only a sustainable solution to current environmental issues but also presents an opportunity for economic growth and development.

Score:

Task Response: 5 - The candidate has fully addressed the topic and provided a well-structured, coherent response that addresses both sides of the argument.

Coherence and Cohesion: 5 - The candidate has organised the essay logically, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The argument flows smoothly, and there are appropriate cohesive devices to connect ideas within and between sentences.

Lexical Resource: 4.5 - The candidate demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary related to the topic. Some less common or less familiar words may be used, but they generally contribute to the clarity of the essay.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 4.5 - The candidate's grammar is accurate and appropriate for most of the time. There are only a few minor errors that do not affect the overall understanding of the text.

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