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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to afdable healthcare?

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Task 2 Writing Topic: Should governments provide universal access to affordable healthcare?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the debate surrounding the provision of universal access to affordable healthcare has gained significant traction. Some argue that it is a fundamental right and a moral obligation of the government to ensure every citizen has access to quality healthcare services, irrespective of their financial status. On the other hand, opponents contend that providing universal healthcare could lead to an overburdened system and hinder the delivery of high-quality care. This essay will explore both perspectives, weighing the benefits and drawbacks of implementing such a policy.

In favor of universal access to affordable healthcare is the argument that it represents a fundamental human right. The United Nations' Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that "everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing, and medical care." By denying citizens access to healthcare due to financial constraints, governments are essentially violating this fundamental right. Moreover, providing universal healthcare can lead to better overall public health outcomes, as it encourages early detection and prevention of diseases. This is particularly important in countries with high rates of chronic illnesses or infectious diseases that can spread rapidly if left untreated.

On the other hand, there are concerns that implementing a universal healthcare system could strain the existing resources and lead to long waiting times for non-emergency procedures. Overburdening the healthcare system may also compromise the quality of care provided. Critics argue that governments should instead focus on improving the efficiency of their current systems rather than expanding them. This could involve investing in technology, training healthcare professionals, and streamlining administrative processes.

In conclusion, while universal access to affordable healthcare presents significant challenges, it is essential to ensure that all citizens have access to quality healthcare services regardless of their financial circumstances. Governments must strike a balance between providing comprehensive coverage and maintaining the quality of care. The benefits of such a system, including improved public health outcomes and reduced economic disparities in access to healthcare, far outweigh the potential drawbacks.

Scoring according to IELTS Scoring Standards:

- Task Response: 9 (The response is fully appropriate to the task as it presents a balanced argument addressing both sides of the debate.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (The essay is well structured with clear progression from one point to another, and cohesive use of connectors and signposting.)
- Lexical Resource: 9 (The vocabulary used is diverse and sophisticated, effectively conveying complex ideas and supporting the arguments presented.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5 (There are only minor errors in grammar and punctuation that do not hinder understanding.)
- Spelling Range and Accuracy: 9 (There are no spelling errors.)

Overall Band Score: 8.7

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