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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting endangered species from poaching

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting endangered species from poaching

Question: Some people argue that protecting endangered species from poaching is not necessary as it does not directly benefit humans. To what extent do you agree with this statement?

Model Answer:
The extinction of endangered species due to poaching has raised significant concerns among environmentalists and conservationists worldwide. While it is true that the direct benefits of protecting these species may not be apparent, there are numerous reasons why their preservation should remain a priority.

Firstly, endangered species play a vital role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems. For instance, carnivorous animals like lions and tigers control the population of herbivores, preventing overgrazing and ensuring the health of plant life. The extinction of these predators could lead to an uncontrolled growth of herbivore populations, which would ultimately result in deforestation and loss of biodiversity.

Secondly, many endangered species contribute to tourism revenue. Countries with thriving wildlife attract millions of tourists annually, generating significant income for the local economy. For example, South Africa's Kruger National Park, which is home to the Big Five (lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and buffalo), attracts over a million visitors each year, providing employment opportunities and contributing to the country's GDP.

Lastly, the extinction of endangered species could have unforeseen consequences for human health. Many species act as natural indicators of environmental changes, alerting scientists to potential threats such as disease outbreaks or chemical contamination. Additionally, research on endangered species has led to the discovery of new medicinal compounds that can be used in the treatment of various illnesses.

In conclusion, while the immediate benefits of protecting endangered species from poaching may not be apparent, their long-term significance to ecosystems, tourism revenue, and human health should not be underestimated. As such, it is crucial that we continue to prioritize conservation efforts in order to safeguard these valuable creatures for future generations.

Score: Band 9

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