IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to public transportation?
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712946323
Task 2: Should governments provide universal access to public transportation?
Model Answer:
In today's world, where urbanization is rapidly increasing and traffic congestion is becoming a significant concern, the necessity of providing universal access to public transportation has become increasingly important. While some argue that it is essential for governments to ensure that all citizens have equal access to public transportation, others believe that this responsibility should lie with individuals and private organizations. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of universal access to public transportation, as well as the role that governments should play in its provision.
One of the main benefits of providing universal access to public transportation is the reduction of traffic congestion. As more people use public transportation, fewer private vehicles are on the road, which can lead to less congested streets and smoother commutes. This also has a positive impact on air quality, as reduced car usage leads to a decrease in harmful emissions.
Moreover, universal access to public transportation can help to promote social equality and inclusion among citizens. Many people, particularly those with lower incomes, face significant financial challenges when it comes to owning and maintaining a private vehicle. Public transportation provides these individuals with an affordable means of getting around, which helps to reduce the socioeconomic divide and ensures that everyone has the opportunity to participate fully in society.
However, providing universal access to public transportation can be costly for governments, especially in terms of infrastructure development and maintenance. Additionally, some argue that it is not the responsibility of the government to ensure such access; rather, individuals should take personal responsibility for their own transportation needs by using private vehicles or carpooling with others.
In conclusion, while there are undoubtedly benefits to providing universal access to public transportation in terms of reduced traffic congestion and increased social equality, it is important to acknowledge the financial challenges that such a provision can bring. Governments should strive to find a balance between ensuring equal access to public transportation and managing costs effectively. Ultimately, the responsibility for providing this service may need to be shared between government, private organizations, and individuals themselves in order to create an effective and sustainable solution.
Score:
- Task Response:
9 (The essay clearly addresses the topic question and provides a relevant response.)
- Coherence and Cohesion:
9 (The essay is well structured and logically organized, with clear transitions between ideas.)
- Lexical Resource:
8.5 (The vocabulary used in the essay is generally appropriate and varied, although there are a few instances of less advanced language.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
9 (The grammar and sentence structure in the essay are accurate and varied, contributing to clear and effective communication.)
- Spelling, Punctuation and Mechanics:
9.5 (There are only a few minor errors in spelling, punctuation, and mechanics, which do not affect the overall readability of the essay.)
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