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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

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Topic: Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?

Model Answer:
In recent years, the global community has increasingly recognized the importance of transitioning to more sustainable modes of transportation in order to reduce environmental impact and alleviate the negative effects of climate change. This essay will argue that governments should indeed provide incentives for sustainable transportation.

Firstly, one of the primary reasons why governments should encourage the use of sustainable transport is the significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions that it can bring about. By promoting public transportation, cycling, and walking as viable alternatives to private car use, governments can play a critical role in reducing carbon emissions, which are a major contributor to climate change.

Secondly, providing incentives for sustainable transportation can lead to significant cost savings for individuals and businesses. For instance, investments in public transportation infrastructure can reduce the need for individuals to own and maintain private vehicles, thus saving money on fuel, insurance, and maintenance costs. Similarly, businesses that adopt sustainable transport practices, such as telecommuting or using electric vehicles, can save money on transportation expenses.

Additionally, the promotion of sustainable transportation can help improve public health by reducing air pollution and noise levels in urban areas. Many cities around the world have experienced a rise in respiratory diseases due to high levels of air pollutants from motor vehicles. Governments should recognize this as a significant public health issue and provide incentives for the use of cleaner modes of transport.

Finally, sustainable transportation can contribute to urban planning and development goals. By encouraging the use of public transit, cycling, and walking, governments can help create more compact and pedestrian-friendly cities that are both aesthetically pleasing and functional. This will not only improve the quality of life for residents but also attract tourism, which can boost local economies.

In conclusion, providing incentives for sustainable transportation is a crucial step towards reducing carbon emissions, saving costs for individuals and businesses, improving public health, and supporting urban planning objectives. Governments must recognize their role in promoting sustainable transport practices to create a better future for all citizens.

Score: Band 9

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