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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide free public transportation?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712909471

Topic: Should governments provide free public transportation?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about whether or not governments should provide free public transportation. While some argue that it would benefit the environment and reduce traffic congestion, others believe that it could lead to financial strain on the government and may not be the most effective way to address these issues. This essay will examine both sides of this argument and ultimately conclude that, while there are potential benefits to providing free public transportation, the costs involved make it an unlikely solution to the problems faced by modern societies.

On one hand, offering free public transport could have a positive impact on several areas. Firstly, it would encourage more people to use public transportation rather than private vehicles, which would help reduce traffic congestion in urban areas. Additionally, providing free access to public transit would make it easier for lower-income individuals to commute to work or attend appointments, thereby promoting social equality and reducing poverty levels. Furthermore, the reduction in air pollution resulting from a decrease in car usage would have significant environmental benefits.

On the other hand, there are several reasons why governments might not want to implement free public transportation. One major concern is the financial burden it would place on the government. Public transport systems require substantial investment for maintenance, upgrades and expansion; if these costs were no longer covered by fares, taxpayers would have to absorb them through increased taxes or cuts in other services. Moreover, there is a risk that providing free access to public transportation could actually lead to overcrowding and reduced service quality as ridership levels rise due to the elimination of fare barriers.

In conclusion, while the idea of offering free public transportation may seem attractive at first glance, it comes with significant financial implications and potential negative consequences for public transport quality. As such, it is unlikely to be a feasible solution to address current societal issues such as traffic congestion, environmental degradation and social inequality. Therefore, governments should focus on implementing policies that encourage the use of public transportation without placing undue strain on their budgets, such as subsidizing fares for low-income individuals or investing in infrastructure improvements to make public transport more appealing and efficient.

Overall Band Score: 8

The essay presents a clear argument and examines both sides of the debate effectively. The language used is advanced, with appropriate vocabulary and complex sentence structures. However, there are some minor grammar errors that slightly affect the overall coherence and flow of the text.

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