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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of green technology in combating climate change

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of green technology in combating climate change

Question: Some people believe that the development and implementation of green technologies are crucial in combating climate change. Others argue that these technologies alone cannot solve the problem, and that it is more important to focus on political and social initiatives. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

Green technology has emerged as a potential solution to combat climate change, which is a growing concern for many nations worldwide. While some argue that green technologies alone cannot solve the problem, others emphasize the need for immediate action through technological innovations. This essay will explore both perspectives and provide an opinion on the matter.

On one hand, it is argued that political and social initiatives are more critical in addressing climate change. These initiatives include international agreements such as the Paris Agreement, which aims to limit global warming by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, social initiatives like raising public awareness of environmental issues can encourage individuals and organizations to adopt sustainable practices. For instance, the reduction in plastic usage through recycling and reusing has shown significant progress in recent years.

Moreover, it is essential to recognize that green technologies alone cannot solve all aspects of climate change. For example, while renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power can help reduce carbon emissions, they do not address the issue of deforestation. Forests play a vital role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere; thus, preserving them should be part of any comprehensive strategy to combat climate change.

On the other hand, green technology's significance in combating climate change cannot be understated. The development and implementation of eco-friendly technologies, such as electric vehicles, energy-efficient buildings, and carbon capture technologies, can significantly reduce humanity's carbon footprint. These innovations have the potential to transform entire industries, leading to a more sustainable future.

In addition, green technology has the capacity to create jobs and stimulate economic growth. Investment in renewable energy sources, for example, can lead to job creation in manufacturing, installation, and maintenance of these technologies. This not only benefits the environment but also boosts local economies.

In conclusion, while political and social initiatives are essential in addressing climate change, it is crucial to acknowledge the role that green technology plays in this battle. A combination of both approaches is necessary to create a sustainable future for our planet. Therefore, it is vital to invest in research and development of green technologies while simultaneously implementing policies and raising public awareness about environmental issues.

Overall score (using IELTS scoring standards):
- Task Response: 9
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8
- Lexical Resource: 7.5
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8
- Total: 32.5 / 50

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