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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the following The impact of climate change on wildlife habitats

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Task: Write an essay on the following topic:The impact of climate change on wildlife habitats

Model Answer:

Title: The Effects of Climate Change on Wildlife Habitats

Introduction:

Climate change has been a subject of global concern in recent years, with its effects becoming more evident and severe. One of the most significant impacts of climate change is the alteration of wildlife habitats. In this essay, we will discuss the various ways in which climate change affects wildlife habitats, including rising temperatures, shifts in precipitation patterns, and sea-level rise. Furthermore, we will examine the consequences of these changes on biodiversity and the overall health of ecosystems.

Body:

1. Rising Temperatures:
One of the most apparent effects of climate change is the increase in global temperatures. As temperatures continue to rise, wildlife habitats are forced to adapt or face extinction. For example, polar bears, which rely on sea ice for hunting and breeding, are experiencing significant habitat loss due to melting glaciers. Similarly, tropical rainforests are becoming hotter and drier, causing many plant and animal species to struggle for survival in their altered environments.

2. Shifts in Precipitation Patterns:
Another significant impact of climate change is the alteration of precipitation patterns. Changes in rainfall distribution can lead to droughts, floods, or both simultaneously. For instance, prolonged droughts can result in the disappearance of water sources, forcing species such as the African elephant to migrate to find sustenance. On the other hand, heavy rains can cause soil erosion and landslides, destroying habitats and disrupting ecosystems.

3. Sea-level Rise:
Sea-level rise is another major concern for wildlife habitats, particularly in coastal regions. As temperatures increase and polar ice caps melt, sea levels rise, causing the loss of coastal habitats and the displacement of marine species. This can lead to the destruction of nesting sites for seabirds and the inundation of coral reefs, which serve as crucial breeding grounds for many marine organisms.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, climate change has far-reaching consequences on wildlife habitats, leading to a loss of biodiversity and disruption of ecosystems. Rising temperatures, shifts in precipitation patterns, and sea-level rise are some of the most significant factors contributing to these changes. It is crucial for governments, organizations, and individuals to recognize the importance of preserving and restoring wildlife habitats to mitigate the impacts of climate change and ensure a sustainable future for all living creatures on Earth.

Scoring:

Task Response: 5 - The candidate has fully addressed the question prompt in a comprehensive manner, demonstrating a clear understanding of the topic.
Coherence and Cohesion: 5 - The essay is well-structured with logical progression of ideas and appropriate cohesive devices.
Lexical Resource: 5 - The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary, including idiomatic expressions, to convey complex ideas precisely.
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 4.5 - There are only minor errors in grammar and syntax that do not interfere with understanding the essay's message.
Presentation of Ideas: 5 - The candidate presents their ideas clearly, logically, and succinctly, ensuring a cohesive flow of information throughout the essay.

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