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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has been facing various environmental challenges such as global warming and climate change. As a result, the importance of renewable energy sources has come to the forefront. The question arises whether or not governments should invest more in renewable energy research. While it is true that investing in renewable energy may require a significant amount of capital, the long-term benefits far outweigh the initial costs.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy research could lead to breakthroughs in clean and sustainable energy technologies. For example, advancements in solar panel efficiency or wind turbine design would not only reduce the reliance on fossil fuels but also contribute significantly towards a greener future. These technological advancements can help to mitigate the impacts of climate change by reducing carbon emissions and air pollution.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy research creates jobs and stimulates economic growth. The renewable energy sector has the potential to generate employment opportunities across various fields such as manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. This job creation can help alleviate unemployment rates while simultaneously driving innovation and economic development.

Moreover, investing in renewable energy reduces a country's dependency on foreign oil, thereby reducing its exposure to volatile global energy prices. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are abundant and free. This reduces the reliance on finite resources like coal, oil, and natural gas, which are subject to fluctuations in supply and demand.

In conclusion, while investing in renewable energy research may require a considerable financial commitment from governments, the long-term benefits of such an investment far outweigh the costs. Renewable energy technologies have the potential to combat climate change, create jobs, reduce reliance on foreign oil, and contribute significantly towards a greener future.

Band Score: 9 (Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy)

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