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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is the fashion industry sustainable in its current m?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Is the fashion industry sustainable in its current form?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the fashion industry has come under increasing scrutiny due to the environmental and social impacts of its practices. This essay will examine whether the fashion industry is currently sustainable or if changes need to be made in order for it to become so.

On one hand, there are several factors that suggest the fashion industry is not sustainable. Firstly, the production process is resource-intensive, involving large amounts of water, energy, and raw materials. The high demand for fashion products also contributes to deforestation, as forests are cleared to make way for agricultural land needed to produce fibres like cotton. Moreover, the fast-paced nature of the industry often leads to overproduction and waste, with many garments ending up in landfills after just a few wears.

Secondly, the fashion industry has a significant social impact, with poor working conditions and low wages being commonplace in many factories. These issues are particularly prevalent in developing countries where labor costs are lower. Additionally, the industry's focus on producing seasonal collections and constantly pushing for new trends can lead to exploitation of workers who are pressured into meeting tight deadlines and unrealistic quotas.

On the other hand, there are also some positive developments that suggest the fashion industry may be moving towards sustainability. For example, many companies are now adopting more eco-friendly practices, such as using recycled materials or reducing their carbon footprint through energy-efficient production processes. Moreover, the rise of sustainable fashion movements like slow fashion and ethical consumerism has led to a growing demand for products that are ethically produced and environmentally friendly.

However, despite these positive steps, it is clear that much more needs to be done if the fashion industry is to become truly sustainable. This includes not only implementing greener practices in production but also rethinking the fast-fashion model that currently drives consumer demand for cheap, disposable clothing. Additionally, there must be greater transparency and accountability in supply chains to ensure that workers' rights are respected and exploitation is eradicated.

In conclusion, while there are some positive signs of change within the fashion industry, it is not yet sustainable in its current form. To achieve sustainability, both environmental and social aspects need to be addressed, with a focus on reducing resource consumption, minimizing waste, and ensuring ethical practices throughout the supply chain.

Score (according to IELTS scoring standards):

Task Response: 9
Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5
Lexical Resource: 8.5
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 9

Total Score: 35/40

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