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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology increasing or decreasing social inequality?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Is technology increasing or decreasing social inequality?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, society has witnessed a significant increase in the role of technology in various aspects of life. This has raised a critical question about whether this technological advancement has increased or decreased social inequality. In this essay, I will analyze both perspectives and provide evidence to support my conclusion.

On one hand, it can be argued that technology is a major contributor to social inequality. The digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to modern technologies and those who do not, has become more apparent over time. Access to advanced education, healthcare services, and employment opportunities often relies heavily on the use of technology. Those with limited resources or living in remote areas may struggle to acquire these essential tools, which further exacerbates existing disparities in society.

Moreover, some jobs have been automated due to technological advancements, leading to unemployment for low-skilled workers. This has a significant impact on the socioeconomic status of those affected, as they are left with fewer options for stable employment and a higher risk of poverty. Additionally, the cost of maintaining and updating technology is often beyond the financial capabilities of lower-income groups, which leaves them at an even greater disadvantage in terms of social mobility and overall quality of life.

On the other hand, it can also be argued that technology has helped to decrease social inequality. For instance, the development of e-learning platforms and online resources has enabled a wider range of individuals to access educational materials and improve their skills without geographical constraints. Furthermore, telemedicine has extended healthcare services to remote communities, ensuring that even those in rural areas receive timely medical treatment. Lastly, technology can also be a powerful tool for empowering marginalized groups by providing them with a platform to voice their concerns and demands, thus contributing to social change and equality.

In conclusion, whether technology has increased or decreased social inequality is subject to interpretation. While it is true that the digital divide and automation of jobs have led to an exacerbation of socioeconomic disparities, the accessibility of education and healthcare services through technological means can also help reduce these inequalities. Ultimately, the impact of technology on social inequality will depend on how it is utilized and distributed within a society.

Task 2 Score: Band 9

The given model answer provides a well-structured and comprehensive response to the IELTS Writing Task 2 topic. The essay presents both perspectives of the issue, uses appropriate language and grammar, and provides evidence to support each viewpoint. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main arguments and acknowledges that the impact of technology on social inequality is context-dependent.

Based on these criteria, the provided model answer would receive a Band 9 score, reflecting a high level of competence in task achievement, coherence, and cohesion, and the use of appropriate grammar and vocabulary.

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