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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide free public transportation?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712850742

Topic: Should governments provide free public transportation?

Model Answer:

In today's world, where environmental issues are becoming increasingly significant, it is essential to explore the idea of whether or not governments should provide free public transportation. On one hand, free public transport can reduce air pollution and traffic congestion, ultimately contributing to a healthier environment. However, on the other hand, providing free public transportation may lead to overcrowding and increased demands for maintenance, which could potentially result in financial strain on governments. In this essay, I will examine both the benefits and drawbacks of providing free public transport, and ultimately argue that the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

One of the primary benefits of free public transportation is its potential to reduce air pollution and traffic congestion. As more people opt for public transport over private vehicles, there will be a significant reduction in the number of cars on the road. This, in turn, would lead to lower emissions of greenhouse gases and an overall improvement in air quality. Additionally, fewer vehicles on the road would help alleviate traffic congestion in urban areas, leading to shorter commute times and a reduced strain on infrastructure.

Another advantage of free public transport is its potential to promote social equity. Currently, many low-income individuals are unable to afford reliable transportation, which often results in limited access to essential services such as education and healthcare. By making public transportation free, governments can help bridge the gap between socioeconomic classes and create a more equitable society.

While there are clear benefits to providing free public transport, it is important to consider potential drawbacks as well. One major concern is the increased demand for maintenance and upkeep of public transport systems, which could result in financial strain on governments. Additionally, overcrowding may become an issue if too many people rely solely on public transportation, leading to long wait times and decreased efficiency.

Despite these potential drawbacks, I believe that the benefits of free public transportation far outweigh the disadvantages. The reduction in air pollution and traffic congestion alone justifies its implementation, while the promotion of social equity serves as an added incentive. Governments should, therefore, prioritize investing in public transport infrastructure to ensure that citizens have access to a reliable, environmentally-friendly means of transportation.

In conclusion, free public transportation can significantly contribute to improving air quality and reducing traffic congestion while also promoting social equity among citizens. Although there may be financial and logistical challenges associated with implementing this policy, the long-term benefits outweigh any initial drawbacks. Governments should consider providing free public transport in order to create a more sustainable and equitable society.

Score (using IELTS scoring standards):

Task Response: 9
Coherence & Cohesion: 9
Lexical Resource: 8.5
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 9

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