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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of income inequality on society.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712844929

Task 2 Writing Topic:"Discuss the impact of income inequality on society."

Model Answer:

Income inequality has long been a matter of concern for societies worldwide, as it can lead to several negative consequences that affect the overall well-being and harmony of a nation. This essay will explore three major impacts of income inequality: social unrest, economic inefficiency, and the widening gap between the rich and the poor.

Firstly, income inequality often results in social unrest, as those with lower incomes may feel disenfranchised and marginalized by society. This can manifest itself in various forms of protest and dissatisfaction, leading to civil unrest and even revolution. The Arab Spring, for instance, was sparked by high unemployment rates among the youth, which are often exacerbated by income inequality.

Secondly, income inequality can lead to economic inefficiency. When a significant portion of the population is unable to afford essential goods and services, it places a strain on public resources and infrastructure. Additionally, a lack of access to quality education and healthcare can hinder the development of a skilled workforce, which in turn affects productivity and economic growth. This has been observed in many developing countries where income inequality is prevalent.

Lastly, income inequality contributes to the widening gap between the rich and the poor. As those with higher incomes accumulate wealth more rapidly, they are able to invest in assets such as property, stocks, and bonds that further increase their financial security. This creates a cycle of wealth concentration among the upper class, while those at the lower end of the income spectrum remain trapped in a cycle of poverty.

In conclusion, income inequality has far-reaching consequences for society, from social unrest to economic inefficiency. Addressing this issue is essential not only for fostering a more equitable distribution of resources but also for ensuring long-term social and economic stability.

Scoring according to IELTS standards:

- Task Response (4): The candidate has responded fully to all parts of the question, providing comprehensive relevant information and ideas that are well-organized and logically ordered.
- Coherence and Cohesion (5): The candidate demonstrates excellent coherence and cohesion by presenting a clear, focused argument that is consistently developed throughout the response with appropriate use of signposting and cohesive devices.
- Lexical Resource (4.5): The candidate's vocabulary and phraseology are generally appropriate and varied, with occasional lapses in accuracy or variety, but overall contributing to effective communication.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy (4.5): The candidate demonstrates a good range of grammar with only occasional errors that do not impede understanding. There may be some inaccuracies in tense usage, word form, or verb agreement, but these errors are infrequent and do not affect overall comprehension.
- Presentation of Writing (4): The presentation is clear and easy to read, with a neat layout and few, if any, minor errors that may occasionally occur in the best of writers.

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