IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of activism in driving social change
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of activism in driving social change
Question: Some people believe that activism is crucial in bringing about significant social change, while others argue that it can be counterproductive and even harmful to society. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion on whether or not activism plays a vital role in driving social change.
Model Answer:
In recent years, the world has witnessed several instances of social change driven by activists and their various campaigns. This essay will discuss two opposing perspectives on the role of activism in social change: one that views it as an essential tool for sparking reforms, and another that sees it as a potential threat to societal harmony. By evaluating these viewpoints and providing personal insights, this discussion aims to shed light on whether or not activism is vital for driving social change.
On the one hand, proponents of activism argue that it serves as a powerful catalyst for initiating meaningful social transformations. Activists often draw attention to pressing issues, such as human rights violations and environmental degradation, which might otherwise go unnoticed by the general public. By organizing protests, boycotts, and other forms of civil disobedience, activists can raise awareness about these concerns and apply pressure on governments and corporations to enact change. For instance, the civil rights movement in the United States, led by figures like Martin Luther King Jr., successfully challenged racial discrimination laws, ultimately resulting in significant societal shifts. In this view, activism is not only a valid means of driving social change but also an indispensable one.
On the other hand, critics contend that activism can sometimes be counterproductive and even harmful to society. Some argue that it fuels division and polarization by pitting groups against each other rather than fostering dialogue and mutual understanding. Furthermore, there is a risk that activists may resort to extreme measures, such as violence or intimidation, which can undermine the very principles they seek to uphold. For example, certain fringe elements within the animal rights movement have been known to engage in acts of vandalism and harassment, potentially damaging the overall cause. From this perspective, activism can be a double-edged sword that may not always contribute positively to social change.
In conclusion, while it is undeniable that activism has played a significant role in driving social change throughout history, its efficacy is contingent upon the nature of the movement and the methods employed by activists. While well-organized campaigns can raise awareness and catalyze transformative change, unchecked extremism or divisiveness may only serve to exacerbate societal tensions. As an editor preparing IELTS writing test questions, it is essential to consider both viewpoints when crafting a balanced prompt that encourages candidates to engage critically with the topic at hand.
IELTS Writing Task 2
Score:
- Task Response:
9 (The question was accurately and comprehensively addressed.)
- Coherence and Cohesion:
8.5 (The response was well-structured, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. However, some minor grammatical errors and inconsistencies in tense were noted.)
- Lexical Resource:
8.5 (A diverse range of vocabulary was employed effectively to convey complex ideas and arguments. Some synonyms or more advanced language could be incorporated for a higher score.)
- Grammar:
8.5 (The grammar was mostly accurate, with only minor errors. Enhancing the accuracy and variety of sentence structures would improve this score further.)
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