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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of civic engagement in a democracy.

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of civic engagement in a democracy.

Question: Some people argue that active participation in public life is essential for the functioning of a democracy, while others believe that personal freedoms and individual liberties should not be restricted by civic obligations. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:
In recent years, the role of civic engagement has become an increasingly contentious topic in democratic societies. On one hand, some argue that active participation in public life is essential for the functioning of a democracy, while others maintain that personal freedoms and individual liberties should not be restricted by civic obligations. In this essay, I will discuss both sides of the argument and give my own opinion on the matter.

Those who advocate for strong civic engagement argue that it is vital to the health and functioning of a democracy. A well-informed and engaged electorate ensures that policies and laws are representative of the population's needs and values. Moreover, when citizens participate actively in public life, they not only contribute to the decision-making process but also hold elected officials accountable for their actions. This, in turn, promotes transparency, integrity, and a greater sense of responsibility among government representatives.

On the other hand, critics of civic engagement argue that requiring individuals to be active participants in public life can infringe on personal freedoms and individual liberties. They contend that democracy should prioritize personal freedoms and individual choices over communal obligations. By allowing citizens the freedom to pursue their interests and passions, democratic societies can foster innovation, creativity, and a diverse range of perspectives. In this view, civic engagement is not necessarily the most effective means of promoting democratic values; instead, it may hinder them by imposing unnecessary burdens on individual autonomy.

In my opinion, a balance must be struck between personal freedoms and civic obligations in order to maintain a healthy democracy. While it is essential for citizens to have the freedom to pursue their interests and passions, it is equally important that they participate actively in public life. This can be achieved through voluntary civic engagement activities such as voting, attending community meetings, or joining local interest groups. By doing so, individuals can contribute to the democratic process without sacrificing personal freedoms and liberties.

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have merit; however, I believe that a balance between individual liberties and civic engagement is essential for maintaining a healthy democracy. By encouraging voluntary participation in public life, citizens can contribute to the decision-making process without infringing on their personal freedoms. Ultimately, this approach fosters a democratic society built on the principles of transparency, accountability, and individual autonomy.

Score: Band 8.5 (Excellent): The response demonstrates a clear understanding of both sides of the argument and provides a well-reasoned and balanced perspective. It also includes relevant real-world examples and concludes with a thoughtful opinion on the matter.

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