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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in space exploration?

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Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest more in space exploration?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about whether or not governments should allocate more funds towards space exploration. Some argue that investing in space exploration is essential for the advancement of science and technology, while others believe that such investments would be better spent on addressing pressing terrestrial issues like poverty, healthcare, and education. This essay will discuss both sides of the argument and provide a conclusion based on the relative importance and impact of each investment area.

On one hand, it is argued that investing in space exploration is critical for several reasons. Firstly, it can lead to groundbreaking discoveries in science and technology. For example, the development of new materials and technologies during the Apollo missions contributed significantly to the fields of computing, telecommunications, and medicine. Additionally, space exploration has the potential to uncover valuable insights into Earth's history, climate change, and even the possibility of extraterrestrial life, which can inform and transform our understanding of the universe. Lastly, space exploration fosters international cooperation, as countries come together to collaborate on missions and share resources and knowledge, promoting a sense of global unity and mutual respect.

On the other hand, critics argue that investing in space exploration is not a priority when there are pressing issues on Earth that need immediate attention. For instance, allocating more funds towards improving healthcare systems or addressing income inequality could have a more tangible impact on people's lives, especially those living in poverty. Moreover, some argue that the high costs associated with space exploration are not justified, as the benefits may be long-term and uncertain. In this context, it is crucial to prioritize investments that have immediate and measurable effects on human well-being.

In conclusion, while both sides of the argument present valid points, it is essential to consider the long-term implications of investing in space exploration. Although addressing terrestrial issues like poverty, healthcare, and education should remain a priority for governments, investing in space exploration can also lead to breakthroughs that may have profound effects on various fields of science and technology. Ultimately, striking a balance between these two investment areas is critical to ensure sustainable growth and progress for both humanity and the universe at large.

Task 2 Scoring Guide:
- Task Response: 4 (The response addresses all parts of the question and shows a clear understanding of the topic)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 5 (The answer is well-structured, with a logical flow of ideas and effective use of cohesive devices)
- Lexical Resource: 5 (The language is accurate, varied, and appropriate for an academic context)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 5 (The grammar is accurate and diverse, with no errors that distract from meaning)

Total Score: 20

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