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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting endangered species from habitat loss

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting endangered species from habitat loss

Question: "The rapid rate of deforestation and urbanisation is causing a significant loss of habitat for numerous endangered species. Discuss the importance of protecting these endangered species from habitat loss, and suggest some ways in which this can be achieved."

Model Answer:

The world we live in today faces an unprecedented crisis in terms of biodiversity loss. One major factor contributing to this loss is the rapid rate of deforestation and urbanisation, which has led to a substantial decline in the habitat available for endangered species. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of protecting these endangered species from habitat loss, and suggest some ways in which this can be achieved.

Firstly, it is crucial to protect endangered species because they play an essential role in maintaining the ecological balance of our planet. For instance, many endangered species are keystone species, meaning their presence or absence significantly impacts the structure and function of an ecosystem. For example, the loss of a predator can lead to overpopulation in its prey species, causing an imbalance in the food chain. Additionally, biodiversity is essential for the health of the environment as it contributes to adaptability, resilience, and stability. A diverse ecosystem is more likely to recover from disturbances such as natural disasters or human activities.

Secondly, protecting endangered species from habitat loss is important due to their potential value to humans in terms of scientific research and pharmaceuticals. Many endangered species are yet to be discovered, and their extinction would mean the loss of valuable resources for future generations. Moreover, some species have already provided significant benefits to human health through the development of lifesaving drugs, such as the discovery of AIDS treatments derived from a previously obscure primate virus.

To achieve the protection of endangered species from habitat loss, there are several measures that can be implemented:

1. Implementing stricter laws and regulations surrounding deforestation and urbanisation, ensuring that adequate conservation areas are maintained for endangered species.
2. Creating and enforcing protected zones for specific endangered species to prevent their habitat from being encroached upon.
3. Raising public awareness about the importance of biodiversity and the threats faced by endangered species through education campaigns and media.
4. Encouraging reforestation efforts in areas where deforestation has already occurred, providing a more hospitable environment for endangered species to thrive.
5. Promoting sustainable development practices that consider the needs of both humans and wildlife, ensuring that the delicate balance of ecosystems is not disrupted unnecessarily.

In conclusion, protecting endangered species from habitat loss is of utmost importance due to their critical role in maintaining ecological balance and their potential value to human well-being. By implementing a combination of legal, regulatory, educational, and sustainable development measures, we can ensure the survival of these irreplaceable treasures for generations to come.

Score: Band 9

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